engleski

Legal, economic and security aspects of the European union immigration policy

The common asylum policy, including the common European asylum system, is an integral part of the European Union's objective of progressively creating an area of freedom, security and justice, open to those who have been forced by circumstances to seek international protection in the Union. A system called "Eurodac" has been set up to assist in determining which Member State is, based on Regulation (EU) No 182/2011. 604/2013, responsible for examining an application for international protection lodged in a Member State by a third-country national or a stateless person. The migration crisis has entered a phase where most migrants have changed their minds due to the dangers and measures as well as the prevalence of the coronavirus pandemic and are no longer going to European Union destinations. Migrants have been hit by a double crisis, a crisis caused by a coronavirus pandemic and a stalemate in migrant movements, which has recently reduced the pressure of migration to EU countries, but also forced countries with large groups of migrants to take a new approach to asylum policy and migrants' rights to international protection. This paper refers to immigration policy in the European Union and especially in the Republic of Croatia with statistical indicators and new Pact on Migration and Asylum of the European Union.

migration ; asylum politics ; Republic of Croatia ; New Pact on Migration and Asylum of the European Union

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