Morphological diversity of Carniolan honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica) in Croatia and Slovenia (CROSBI ID 286132)
Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija
Podaci o odgovornosti
Puškadija, Zlatko ; Kovačić, Marin ; Raguž, Nikola ; Lukić, Boris ; Prešern, Janez ; Tofilski, Adam
engleski
Morphological diversity of Carniolan honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica) in Croatia and Slovenia
The Carniolan honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica) is an indigenous subspecies of the Western honey bee in Central Europe. Croatia represents a large part of its native range. Hybridization and introgression is a realistic possibility due to unmonitored imports by beekeepers. In this study, we focused on honey bee colonies managed by beekeepers from all over Croatia and Slovenia. The identification of the subspecies was based on wing geometric morphometrics. The similarity of all investigated colonies to A. m. carnica was substantial, which indicates that the native subspecies continues to be present in the study area. However, some of the colonies differed markedly from the currently available reference of this subspecies. The low similarity with reference samples can be related both to hybridization with non-native subspecies and to natural geographical variation within A. m. carnica. The data and results obtained from this morphometric analysis will provide a deeper insight into the phenotypic characterization of the studied honey bee populations and directions for future conservation strategies.
Apis mellifera carnica ; forewing ; geometric morphometrics ; Croatia
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Podaci o izdanju
1 (1)
2020.
1-11
objavljeno
0021-8839
2078-6913
10.1080/00218839.2020.1843847
Povezanost rada
Poljoprivreda (agronomija)