engleski

The Croatian Question in Austria-Hungary at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century: Between Federalism and Trialism

This chapter is an attempt to present the Croatian question in Austria-Hungary at the beginning of the twentieth century between federalism and trialism. The author deals with Aurel C. Popovici's political study of the United States of Greater Austria and the contributions of some Croatian intellectuals such as Nikola Zvonimir Bjelovučić about the Croatian state in the Trialist or Federalist Monarchy. Federalism and trialism as concepts for the reorganization of Austria-Hungary resulted from the demands of the time and the activities of engaged intellectuals. Their insights stemmed from their interest in politics, but their hopes for change failed due to conflict with efforts to preserve the existing structure of dualism. Although the Yugoslav idea at that time was by no means the only answer to the Croatian question, it triumphed as a result of the dissolution of Austria-Hungary and the creation of the Yugoslav state at the end of the First World War.

Austria-Hungary, Croatia, federalism, trialism, Bjelovučić, Greater Austria, Popovici

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