engleski

Managing the system of centralized thermal energy supply

The article elaborates some of the elements in the management of centralized thermal energy supply, primarily with the help of price and tariff attitudes, i.e. costs or compensations in linking up new consumers, which should bring about efficient thermal system operation and development. Special attention is paid to the problem of their determination and adjustment as well as to those elements of their relationships which would in the fastest and most efficient way result in a rational and effective choice and use of primary fuel, new heating and heat generation technologies, use of heat reservoirs, reduction of losses and usage of waste heat during generation, transmission and distribution, cost diminishment, saving and rational behaviour of consumers.

centralized thermal energy supply, cost diminishment, energy efficiency, heating technologies, management of energy system, rational behaviour of consumers

U članku se razrađuju neki od elemenata upravljanja centraliziranom opskrbom toplinskom energijom, prvenstveno uz pomoć cjenovnih i tarifnih stavova, tj. troškova ili naknada u povezivanju novih potrošača, što bi trebalo dovesti do učinkovitog rada i razvoja toplinskog sustava. Posebna se pažnja posvećuje problemu njihovog određivanja i prilagođavanja kao i onim elementima njihovih odnosa koji bi na najbrži i najučinkovitiji način rezultirali racionalnim i učinkovitim odabirom i korištenjem primarnog goriva, novim tehnologijama grijanja i proizvodnje topline, korištenje rezervoara topline, smanjenje gubitaka i korištenje otpadne topline tijekom proizvodnje, prijenosa i distribucije, smanjenje troškova, štednja i racionalno ponašanje potrošača.