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izvor podataka: crosbi

Dimerization of mitophagy receptor BNIP3L/NIX is essential for recruitment of autophagic machinery (CROSBI ID 282113)

Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Marinković, Mija ; Šprung, Matilda ; Novak, Ivana Dimerization of mitophagy receptor BNIP3L/NIX is essential for recruitment of autophagic machinery // Autophagy, 17 (2021), 5; 1232-1243. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2020.1755120

Podaci o odgovornosti

Marinković, Mija ; Šprung, Matilda ; Novak, Ivana

engleski

Dimerization of mitophagy receptor BNIP3L/NIX is essential for recruitment of autophagic machinery

Mitophagy is a conserved intracellular catabolic process responsible for the selective removal of dysfunctional or superfluous mitochondria to maintain mitochondrial quality and need in cells. Here, we examine the mechanisms of receptor- mediated mitophagy activation, with the focus on BNIP3L/NIX mitophagy receptor, proven to be indispensable for selective removal of mitochondria during the terminal differentiation of reticulocytes. The molecular mechanisms of selecting damaged mitochondria from healthy ones are still very obscure. We investigated BNIP3L dimerization as a potentially novel molecular mechanism underlying BNIP3L-dependent mitophagy. Forming stable homodimers, BNIP3L recruits autophagosomes more robustly than its monomeric form. Amino acid substitutions of key transmembrane residues of BNIP3L, BNIP3LG204A or BNIP3LG208V, led to the abolishment of dimer formation, resulting in the lower LC3A-BNIP3L recognition and subsequently lower mitophagy induction. Moreover, we identified the serine 212 as the main amino acid residue at the C-terminal of BNIP3L, which extends to the intermembrane space, responsible for dimerization. In accordance, the phosphomimetic mutation BNIP3LS212E leads to a complete loss of BNIP3L dimerization. Thus, the interplay between BNIP3L phosphorylation and dimerization indicates that the combined mechanism of LIR phosphorylation and receptor dimerization is needed for proper BNIP3L- dependent mitophagy initiation and progression.

Autophagy ; dimerization ; mitophagy ; BNIP3L/NIX ; selective autophag

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Podaci o izdanju

17 (5)

2021.

1232-1243

objavljeno

1554-8627

1554-8635

10.1080/15548627.2020.1755120

Povezanost rada

Biologija

Poveznice
Indeksiranost