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ŠIŠMIŠI OTOKA LOKRUMA I PLAN njihovog OČUVANJA TIJEKOM OBNOVE OBJEKATA KULTURNE BAŠTINE (CROSBI ID 685379)

Prilog sa skupa u zborniku | sažetak izlaganja sa skupa

Schofield, Henry ; Damant, Chris ; Zrnčić, Vida ; Rnjak, Dina ; Glover, Anita ; Krstinić, Boris ; Krstinić, Damjan ; Hysom, Iain ; Žvorc, Petra ; Crnčević, Marija et al. ŠIŠMIŠI OTOKA LOKRUMA I PLAN njihovog OČUVANJA TIJEKOM OBNOVE OBJEKATA KULTURNE BAŠTINE // Book of Abstracts Lokrum Island: From scientific knowledge to protected area management / Zbornik sažetaka znanstveno- stručnog skupa Otok Lokrum: Od znanstvenih spoznaja do upravljanja zaštićenim područjem / Crnčević, Marija ; Bratoš Cetinić, Marija (ur.). Dubrovnik: Javna ustanova Rezervat Lokrum, 2019. str. 40-41

Podaci o odgovornosti

Schofield, Henry ; Damant, Chris ; Zrnčić, Vida ; Rnjak, Dina ; Glover, Anita ; Krstinić, Boris ; Krstinić, Damjan ; Hysom, Iain ; Žvorc, Petra ; Crnčević, Marija ; Hamidović, Daniela

engleski

ŠIŠMIŠI OTOKA LOKRUMA I PLAN njihovog OČUVANJA TIJEKOM OBNOVE OBJEKATA KULTURNE BAŠTINE

With its heavily-wooded landscape, three open water bodies, an abundance of natural and artificial (man-made) roosts, as well as the lack of disturbance overnight from human activities such as noise and artificial lighting ; the island of Lokrum is an ideal habitat for a wide range of bat species. Yet prior to 2016 knowledge of bat fauna on the island was limited to one source simply stating that two bat species have nursery colonies in the Benedictine monastery complex. With the planned renovation of the island’s historical buildings, the authorities at the Public Institution “Special Reserve of forest vegetation Island Lokrum” commissioned the Croatian Biospeleological Society (CBSS) to undertake an assessment of the islands bat fauna, with particular reference to the Benedictine monastery complex and Maximillian residence. This would be a requirement of the licensing process during the renovation of the buildings, as bat colonies are protected under both EU and Croatian law. In 2017, the Vincent Wildlife Trust were asked to collaborate on the bat assessment using specialist radio-telemetry techniques. Further work was undertaken in 2019 with the assistance of British ecologists who specialise in mitigating the effects on bats of the renovation of historical buildings. The assessment was conducted using mist- nettings, ultra-sound recordings, infra-red filming, visual and photographic building surveys. These established that 11 of the 34 bat species found in Croatia are present on the Lokrum, which is an extraordinarily high bat biodiversity for an island with a surface area of only 0.7 km2. Radio-telemetry studies of the island’s population of Plecotus kolombatovici, have shown it to have a flexible roosting ecology. In addition to the roosts in the Benedictine monastery complex, Maximillian residence and Fort Royal, day roosts were also found in natural cavities in trees and cracks in caves. The study highlighted the importance of the island’s buildings even to those bats who roosted in natural sites. They were the focus of much overnight bat activity and used as night roosts and for social interaction between the population. The development of a mitigation plan for the Benedictine monastery complex and Maximillian residence focused on three species known to have maternity roosts in the buildings ; Plecotus kolombatovici, Rhinolophus hipposideros and Myotis mystacinus. Two further species, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum and Myotis nattereri, were also accommodated in the plans. Roosting opportunities and the provision of flightpaths through the building have been maintained. A dedicated bat room has been set aside on the ground floor of the monastery. Bat access points, particularly into the roofs of the buildings, have been incorporated in the plans. Finally, provision has been made for bat access into the proposed reconstructed roof in the central room of the monastery complex and over the veranda in the Maximillian residence.

Kolombatovićev dugoušan, zaštita šišmiša, obnova građevina, mjere ublažavanja, ekologija šišmiša

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Podaci o prilogu

40-41.

2019.

objavljeno

Podaci o matičnoj publikaciji

Book of Abstracts Lokrum Island: From scientific knowledge to protected area management / Zbornik sažetaka znanstveno- stručnog skupa Otok Lokrum: Od znanstvenih spoznaja do upravljanja zaštićenim područjem

Crnčević, Marija ; Bratoš Cetinić, Marija

Dubrovnik: Javna ustanova Rezervat Lokrum

978-953-59566-2-4

Podaci o skupu

Znanstveno-stručni skup s međunarodnim sudjelovanjem: Otok Lokrum. Od znanstvenih spoznaja do upravljanja zaštićenim područjem.

predavanje

07.11.2019-08.11.2019

Dubrovnik, Hrvatska; Lokrum, Hrvatska

Povezanost rada

Biologija