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Identification and MLVA genotyping of Chlamydia abortus from abortion cases in small ruminants in Croatia (CROSBI ID 268552)

Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad

S. Špičić ; S. Duvnjak ; M. Zdelar-Tuk ; K. Laroucau ; I. Reil ; L. Velić ; T. Eterović ; Ž. Pavlinec ; M. Šegota ; B. Habrun et al. Identification and MLVA genotyping of Chlamydia abortus from abortion cases in small ruminants in Croatia // Veterinarska stanica, 50 (2019), 4; 307-314

Podaci o odgovornosti

S. Špičić ; S. Duvnjak ; M. Zdelar-Tuk ; K. Laroucau ; I. Reil ; L. Velić ; T. Eterović ; Ž. Pavlinec ; M. Šegota ; B. Habrun ; Ž. Cvetnić

engleski

Identification and MLVA genotyping of Chlamydia abortus from abortion cases in small ruminants in Croatia

In addition to zoonotic potential, Chlamydia (C.) abortus is a very important bacterium causing serious disease in small ruminants. The main outcome of the disease is abortion in the late stages of pregnancy and the economic impact for farms is significant.During a three-year period (2015–2017), 191 vaginal swabs, 24 placentas, 210 foetal organs and 2 milk samples from small ruminant abortion cases were tested for C. abortus by real-time PCR. Positive samples were detected on eight sheep farms and two goat farms, with 8.4% of total samples testing positive samples. These samples were characterised using the MLVA method, and a single MLVA genotype (genotype [2]) was identified from sheep and goat samples, suggesting highly conserved C. abortus strains among the national flock. This study is the first description of C. abortus as a causative agent of abortion in goats in Croatia. More detailed study is required to recognize the epidemiological relevance of the abortion chlamydiosis. An open register of farms with defined health status should be established for each farm at the national level for better disease(s) control.

small ruminants ; Chlamydia abortus ; chlamydial infection ; abortion ; Croatia

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Podaci o izdanju

50 (4)

2019.

307-314

objavljeno

0350-7149

1849-1170

Povezanost rada

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Indeksiranost